Broken capillaries – tiny, red threads visible on the skin – are a problem that affects many people, regardless of age. Although at first glance they seem merely aesthetic, they can actually indicate weakened blood vessels and lead to permanent changes, such as chronic redness. Their appearance is often caused by fragile capillaries, impaired microcirculation, and external factors such as sudden temperature changes or sun exposure. How can you strengthen capillaries, prevent them from breaking, and enjoy a healthy, even complexion?

Capillary and sensitive skin
Capillary and sensitive skin These are some of the most demanding skin types – they react to every stimulus, often flushing with temperature changes, and inappropriate cosmetics can cause burning and discomfort. Delicate skin requires not only proper care but also awareness of which ingredients are beneficial and which can worsen its condition. Proper skin care and attention can make it more resilient and radiant.
Why do blood vessels burst?
Dilated and broken capillaries result from weakened capillary walls and impaired microcirculation, which leads to their fragility and susceptibility to damage. This problem can affect both the face and other parts of the body, and its severity often depends on genetic predisposition, lifestyle, and environmental factors.
- UV radiation: Excessive sun exposure weakens blood vessels, accelerates their degeneration, and leads to photodamage. UVA and UVB rays damage collagen fibers in the skin, weakening its elasticity and ability to regenerate, which promotes broken capillaries.
- Extreme temperatures: Sudden temperature changes, severe frosts, and frequent use of hot baths cause blood vessels to expand and contract, which over time leads to their permanent weakening and rupture. Wind and low temperatures can also contribute to skin dehydration, further increasing its sensitivity.
- Deficiencies of vessel-strengthening ingredients: A diet low in vitamin C, rutin, and flavonoids weakens blood vessel walls, making them less resistant to damage. Antioxidants found in fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats play a crucial role in maintaining their elasticity and proper function.
- Stress and hormones: Chronic stress increases cortisol levels, which can weaken the structure of blood vessels. Hormonal changes, especially during pregnancy, menopause, or hormonal contraception, can lead to increased sensitivity and a tendency to rupture.
- Inadequate care: Using irritating cosmetics, harsh exfoliants, and products containing alcohol and fragrances can irritate the skin and weaken its protective barrier, which contributes to the dilation of blood vessels. It's important to choose gentle products that don't disturb the skin's balance and support its natural defenses.
- Lifestyle: Cigarette smoking leads to narrowing of blood vessels and impairs microcirculation, which over time can cause them to permanently dilate and rupture. Excessive alcohol consumption is also unfavorable – it has a dilating effect on blood vessels, leading to their weakening. Furthermore, a sedentary lifestyle and lack of physical activity can negatively impact circulation, contributing to the development of telangiectasia.
Avoiding harmful factors and proper prevention can significantly reduce the risk of broken capillaries, while regular care and a healthy lifestyle help keep the skin in good condition for longer.

How to strengthen blood vessels and prevent them from breaking?
Discover effective ways to soothe sensitive skin and enjoy healthy, even-toned skin without irritation. Read more here: Care for vascular skin
Sun protection – the first line of defense
UV radiation is one of the main enemies of healthy blood vessels. Regular use of sunscreen with SPF 30-50 prevents weakening of blood vessels and protects the skin from photoaging. In addition to filters, it is worth using cosmetics with antioxidants such as vitamins C and E, which neutralize free radicals responsible for the weakening of vessels.
Diet that strengthens blood vessels
What we eat has a huge impact on the condition of our skin and blood vessels. It's worth incorporating ingredients into your diet that support microcirculation and strengthen blood vessel walls:
- Vitamin C – participates in collagen synthesis, strengthens blood vessel walls, and improves their elasticity. It can be found in citrus fruits, peppers, parsley, and berries.
- Rutin and flavonoids – natural compounds found in buckwheat, chokeberry and blackcurrant, which seal the vessels and improve their resistance to damage.
- Omega-3 fatty acids – reduce inflammation and support vascular elasticity. Found in fatty fish, flaxseed, and walnuts.
- Zinc and selenium – support skin regeneration and improve microcirculation. Sources include Brazil nuts, pumpkin seeds, and whole-grain cereals.
Limiting simple sugars, processed foods, and alcohol can also help reduce the risk of weakened vessels.
Gentle care – the key to healthy skin
Care for skin prone to broken capillaries should be as gentle as possible and based on strengthening ingredients.
- Skin cleansing – the best solutions are milks, oils and micellar foams, which gently remove impurities without damaging the skin’s protective barrier.
- Avoiding irritating ingredients – cosmetics containing alcohol, menthol, essential oils and strong acids can cause irritation and lead to dilation of blood vessels.
- Cosmetics that strengthen blood vessels – products containing vitamin C, niacinamide, arnica, horse chestnut, ginkgo biloba or butcher’s broom extract have a sealing and strengthening effect.
- Protection against frost and wind – in winter, it is worth using rich protective creams that will protect the skin from the harmful effects of low temperatures.
Serum with niacinamide – effective care for vascular skin
To effectively prevent broken capillaries, it is worth using cosmetics that strengthen the skin's protective barrier and reduce redness. Serum with niacinamide and kojic acid is an ideal solution for people with vascular skin.
Thanks to its high concentration of niacinamide (10%), the serum works in multiple ways: it seals blood vessels, reduces the appearance of redness, and supports skin regeneration. Kojic acid also helps brighten discolorations, while hyaluronic acid and panthenol intensely moisturize, preventing excessive skin sensitivity.
The serum is part of an advanced line Regime, designed for comprehensive skincare that requires support in regeneration and protection. Cosmetics from this series help rebuild the hydrolipid barrier, soothe irritation, and strengthen the skin, preventing the negative effects of external factors.
Regular use of this serum strengthens the skin's structure, increases its resistance to external factors, and helps maintain an even complexion. Its lightweight formula makes it perfect for daily skincare, both morning and evening. Try it out for yourself!

Physical activity – support for microcirculation
Regular exercise plays a key role in maintaining healthy blood vessels, improving circulation and strengthening their walls. Aerobic exercise such as walking, jogging, cycling, or swimming promotes healthy microcirculation, oxygenates the skin, and prevents blood stasis, which can contribute to weakened vessels. Exercise improves blood flow, which promotes better tissue nourishment and reduces the risk of blood vessel dilation caused by sudden changes in blood pressure.
However, it's important to choose moderate-intensity activities and avoid exercises that cause rapid increases in blood pressure, such as intense strength training and heavy lifting. Excessive strain can lead to increased pressure in blood vessels, weakening their structure and increasing the risk of rupture. Instead, it's worth focusing on regular, gentle workouts that gradually strengthen the circulatory system and promote skin health.
Can cosmetic treatments help?
If dilated capillaries are already visible and persist despite careful care and a proper diet, it's worth considering specialized dermatological treatments. Modern aesthetic medicine offers several effective methods for reducing telangiectasia, which help restore an even skin tone and reduce the appearance of dilated capillaries.
One of the most commonly used solutions is laser therapy, which uses a precise beam of light to shrink and close blood vessels, gradually reducing redness. Another effective method is IPL, or intense pulsed light, which acts on the hemoglobin in blood vessels, making them less visible. For individual, more pronounced lesions, electrocoagulation is often used—a technique that uses high-frequency current to close damaged vessels.
While these treatments can effectively reduce existing broken capillaries and improve the skin's appearance, they don't prevent new lesions from developing. Therefore, daily care is crucial, strengthening blood vessels, and avoiding factors that may exacerbate the problem. Regular use of appropriate cosmetics, skin protection from the sun and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is the best prevention that allows you to keep your skin in good condition for longer.
Broken capillaries – what to do to keep your skin healthy and even?
Preventing broken capillaries requires a comprehensive approach—from daily care, through a healthy diet, to an active lifestyle. Proper skin care, using gentle cosmetics that strengthen capillaries, and protecting against harmful environmental factors can effectively minimize the risk of broken capillaries. Avoiding sudden temperature changes and eliminating habits that weaken circulation are also crucial.
Maintaining the health of your blood vessels is an investment in a beautiful, even complexion and long-lasting youthful appearance. Although broken capillaries can be an aesthetic concern, proper preventative measures can help effectively prevent them. However, if changes are already visible, modern dermatological treatments such as laser therapy or IPL can help restore the skin's natural balance and healthy appearance.
Footnotes:
- Borecka-Sobczak, J. and Barańska-Rybak, W. (2018). Treatment of advanced vascular lesions in the central region of the face by transdermal radiofrequency thermal ablation. Dermatology Review, 105(2), 314-320. https://doi.org/10.5114/dr.2018.75587
- Skóra, I. and Śpiewak, R. (2017). Analysis of the declared composition of cosmetic preparations for the care of vascular skin for the presence of substances with known sensitizing or irritating potential. Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetics, 7. https://doi.org/10.14320/emk.2017.003.pl
- Dębowska, R. (2024). The latest achievements in anti-aging care. Medical News, 77(8). https://doi.org/10.36740/wlek202408222
- Kozicka, P., Tkachenko, H., & Kurhaluk, N. (2023). Opinion survey of women and men of different ages on facial care. Biota Human Technology, (2). https://doi.org/10.58407/bht.2.23.8